How To Apply For Canada Study Visa

Canada is one of the top study destinations for international students. With world-class universities, a high standard of living, and an open and diverse society, it’s easy to see why so many students choose Canada for their studies abroad.

As a Nigerian student looking to study in Canada, the first step is applying for a Canadian study permit (visa). This allows you to legally enter and stay in Canada as a full-time student.

The study permit application process can seem daunting, but breaking it down step-by-step makes it much more manageable. Here is a comprehensive guide on how to apply for a Canada study visa as a Nigerian student.

Step 1: Choose a Designated Learning Institution (DLI)

The first step is choosing a designated learning institution (DLI) in Canada. This refers to a school approved by a Canadian provincial or territorial government to host international students.

You must be accepted into a program at a DLI before applying for a study permit. Take time to research schools and programs to find the best fit for your academic and career goals.

Nigerian students are eligible to study at any Canadian DLI. Some top options include:

Public universities – Ontario, British Columbia, Alberta, and Quebec have some of Canada’s largest and most prestigious public universities. Examples include University of Toronto, McGill University, University of British Columbia.

Colleges – Applied arts, technical, and career-based programs. Can be a pathway to university. Options like Humber College, Seneca College, George Brown College.

Private career colleges – Smaller private institutions focused on professional certifications. Examples are Eminata Group, Herzing College, Pacific Coast University.

English language schools – Improve English skills before pursuing degree studies. Kaplan, ILAC, and ILSC are reputable options.

Research institutions thoroughly and connect with current international students. Apply well in advance of application deadlines.

Step 2: Ensure You Meet the Basic Requirements

To be approved for a Canadian study permit, you must meet the following basic requirements:

Acceptance letter – You need a valid letter of acceptance from your DLI for a full-time program lasting at least six months.

Financial proof – Show that you can cover tuition, living expenses, travel, etc. This is usually around CA$20,000 per year. Proof can include bank statements, scholarships, proof of property ownership, etc.

Valid passport and documents – You need a valid Nigerian passport and any supporting academic documents required by your DLI.

Medical clearance – Complete any medical exams required, if asked by your DLI.

Background check – Application also involves background checks, police certificate, and additional forms.

Make sure you meet all eligibility criteria before applying for your study permit.

Step 3: Submit Your Canada Study Permit Application

Once accepted into a DLI program and have all documents ready, it’s time to submit your study permit application. This can be done in two ways:

1. Apply Online

Most Nigerian students will complete an online application through Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC)’s website.

– Create an account and complete all sections of the online application form.

– Pay the application fee of CA$150.

– Upload clear scans of all required documents.

– List your DLI, program details, financial documents, passport, etc.

– Print and sign the final document checklist.

Online applications are processed faster than paper applications.

2. Apply via Paper Application

In some cases, you may need to mail a paper application. Download the application kit from IRCC’s website.

– Fill out all forms and paper documents.

– Obtain certified translations of any documents not in English or French.  

– Photocopy all documents. Do not send any originals.

– Mail the completed application to the relevant visa office.

Paper applications take longer to process than online applications.

No matter how you apply, make sure to follow all instructions carefully. Submit a complete application with accurate details to avoid delays or refusal.

Step 4: Prepare for Your Canada Visa Interview

Once your study permit application is received, you may be called for an interview at your nearest Canadian visa office. This is your chance to prove you meet requirements and are a genuine student.

To prepare for a successful interview:

– Know your application details thoroughly. Be able to explain and justify any part of your application.

– Bring originals of any documents submitted with your application, including passport, acceptance letter, financial proof, etc.

– Be able to clearly explain your study plans in Canada, including why you chose your school, program details, future goals, etc.

– Have a good understanding of the province and city where you will study.

– Prepare answers for common interview questions about your family, education, finances, ties to Nigeria, and plans after study.

– Brush up on your English skills. The interview will likely be conducted in English or French.

– Dress professionally and behave politely during the interview. This makes a good impression.

The interview allows visa officers to better assess your study permit application. Take time to prepare to increase your chances of a positive outcome.

Step 5: Get Medical Exams and Submit Passport

After a provisional decision is made on your study permit, there are a few final steps:

1. Complete medical exam

You will be given a medical exam form to take to an approved physician. They will complete a basic medical exam and blood work. You must then submit the exam results to IRCC.

2. Provide biometrics

Visit a designated visa application centre to provide fingerprints and photograph. This is used for identification and security purposes.

3. Submit passport

Once health and security clearances are issued, submit your original passport to the visa office. This is so they can insert your study permit.

4. Pick up passport

In most cases, your passport with study permit will be ready for pick up within 2-3 weeks. Check to ensure all details on the permit are accurate before travel.

Completing these final steps promptly ensures you’ll receive your permit as quickly as possible.

Step 6: Prepare for Your Move to Canada

Congratulations, your Canadian study permit is ready. Now comes the exciting part – preparing to actually move abroad for your studies. Here are some tips for getting ready:

– Book your flights and arrange travel insurance.

– Contact your school for pre-departure guidance and arrive before orientation starts.

– Apply for on-campus housing if interested. Or research off-campus housing options near your school.

– Open a Canadian bank account and consider getting a secured credit card. This helps build your Canadian credit history.

– Understand the documents you need as an international student in Canada like health insurance, study permit, ID cards etc.

– Pack and ship necessary items – clothes suitable for the Canadian climate, academic supplies, pictures of loved ones etc. Don’t forget travel adapters.

– Communicate with your program coordinator for academic guidance.

– Join pre-departure Facebook groups to connect with fellow students.

Take time to properly wrap up your affairs in Nigeria and say goodbye to family and friends. The exciting experience of studying in Canada awaits.

Conclusion 

The process of obtaining a Canadian study permit as a Nigerian student involves preparation, research, diligent document gathering, patience, and plenty of attention to detail. While complex, thousands of Nigerian students successfully navigate the steps each year.

The reward is the chance to earn a globally respected credential, immerse yourself in Canadian culture, and jumpstart your career, all while enjoying Canada’s high quality of life. By following the procedures carefully and allowing ample processing time, your Canadian study dreams can definitely become reality.